"The audience is most important to story-telling,
because without an audience, I'd have to tell the stories to myself
and that would be no fun at all," says Martine Quentric-Seguy,
a French professional story-teller and painter.
"Fun" is a word she uses often to describe what she does for
a living. And fun is what she seems to be having when she tells her
stories, embellishing them with elaborate expressions and sweeping gestures.
"Most stories have a thread running through them," she says.
"I pull out the stories from here," she says with a hand on
her heart, "but they're more fun to tell if you can link one to
another. So one nice, big story, is really a collection of many, many
stories."
Timeless
Martine is a classical storyteller, which means she never tells the
same story in the same way. "I know nothing by heart. I just need
to remember certain words," she says unrolling a scroll on which
she has written down key words to lead her from one story to the next.
She believes all stories are timeless, and being a classical storyteller
gives her the advantage of being able to adapt any story to any audience.
"The same story can be relevant to an older or a younger audience.
I just have to change the words to suit their age," she says.
"A storyteller is one who brings life, soul and experience to the
tale," says Martine, who first visited India in 1969 and has been
living in Pondicherry for the past three years. She's travelled the
world telling and collecting tales but says 75 per cent of her stories
are from India. "I choose a story because it speaks to me. If I
do not like a story, I cannot tell it."
Martine has been listening to and telling stories for as long as she
can remember. "I remember being punished as a little girl because
I told the class a story when the teacher went out." In Brittany,
France, she says everyone told stories. "If I asked a simple question
like 'why do I have to wash my hands before dinner?' there would be
story to explain it. Every question was answered with a story or a song.
I cannot remember stories not being part of life."
Educational tool
But Martine, a psychotherapist, decided to become a full-time raconteur
on stage only about ten years ago. "I would use stories to draw
patients out so that they would talk to me. Being a psycho-therapist
has helped me understand emotions better - because I rely heavily on
emotion as a storyteller, both my own and other's."
She explains that stories are, and have always been, great educational
tools. Apart from the moral the story imparts, storytelling can be used
to teach language and speaking skills, build confidence and express
emotion.
"People telling stories are expressing something of themselves.
So it can help children understand and express emotions better. A story
doesn't have to be real or logical, anything can happen. And this gives
them endless possibilities. It is the best way to teach them that they
can achieve anything they dream of".
Storytelling, to her, is about sharing experiences rather than getting
a message across.
"If people just enjoy my stories, that's okay. If they take something
with them: good. Sometimes, the story will come back to them later on;
sometimes they will forget all about it. The important thing is: they
have been given a seed that could help them later on. Story-telling
is about telling true life in disguise."